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How to pre-screen ad creatives before an A/B test

An attention review cannot forecast ad results, but it can catch weak variants before they use budget. A practical workflow from brief to live experiment.

By the Heatpoints team. Published . Updated . 3 minute read.

Review an ad creative
Predicted attention on version B of a fictional ad
Fictional design, real model output. Colours are relative to this image only. Provenance

Two different kinds of evidence

Ad platforms run experiments on real audiences. Meta's A/B testing, for example, shows each version to a separate segment so nobody sees both, then compares performance on a cost-per-result basis. Google Ads custom experiments split a campaign's traffic between the original and a variant.

A predicted attention map uses no audience. It describes which parts of the creative are likely to stand out. It is useful before an experiment, to decide which variants deserve a slot, and never as a replacement for one.

References: Meta: About A/B testing · Google Ads: Set up a custom experiment

Start with a hypothesis, not a pile of creatives

Meta recommends choosing a hypothesis before selecting a variable to test. The same discipline helps a creative review. Decide what the ad must communicate first, usually the product, the offer or the brand, and which change you believe will help.

One variable per comparison keeps the result readable. If the crop, headline and colour all change at once, neither the heatmap nor the live test can tell you which change mattered.

References: Meta: About A/B testing

Screen the variants

Upload each creative at its delivery size and composition. Review the original first, then the prediction. Name the elements under the strongest regions and compare them with your intended focus.

Close-up on the ad's button before and after the change
The button of the fictional ad: cool corner in version A, warm region in version B.
  1. Check that the product or offer sits in or near a strong region.
  2. Look for background detail, faces or props that compete with the message.
  3. Make sure required text stays legible at the placement's real size.
  4. Compare variants in one run so the same model and settings apply.
  5. Keep the variants whose maps support their hypothesis and rework the rest.

References: Ad creative review · Compare variants

Read scores with care

A higher attention score is a summary of the prediction, not an expected click-through rate or return on ad spend. A cluttered creative can score well because many regions are salient. Inspect where the emphasis sits before trusting a ranking.

Close scores usually mean the model sees little difference. That is useful information: the live test may also struggle to separate them, so consider a bolder variant.

Metrics of the two ad versions
Every metric fell, and the action still got warmer.

References: Metric definitions

A one-change experiment on an ad

The fictional headphone ad on this site went through one change: a smaller headline, with the product name and action moved up next to the product. The score fell from 56 to 49 and the hierarchy metric from 87 to 78, because the headline no longer dominated as absolutely. The action, which sat in a cool corner in version A, entered a warm region in version B.

For a pre-screen, that is the useful reading: the change did what it was meant to do, and the score went down. Sending version A to the live test because it scored higher would have discarded the variant that actually moved the emphasis to the offer.

Ad experiment: smaller headline, product name and action moved up.
MetricVersion AVersion B
Composite score5649
Attention54
Focus6155
Hierarchy8778
Coverage6%5%
Strongest cellTop leftTop left
Version A of a fictional headphone ad with its attention mapVersion B, smaller headline, product name and action moved up
Version A and version B of a fictional square ad. Version B shrinks the headline and moves the product name and action up next to the product.

References: Provenance of the ad and thumbnail experiments

Hand over to the live test

Run the surviving variants in your ad platform's experiment tool with comparable budgets and audiences. Meta advises against informal testing by switching ad sets on and off, because it can produce overlapping audiences and unreliable results.

Record what each variant emphasised in the attention review next to its live result. Over time, that shows whether the review is filtering out weak options for your account, which no general claim can establish for you.

References: Meta: About A/B testing